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Writer's picturePascal Boogaert

Visit Leeuwarden. Delve into the past, the culture, the shops and the restaurants.

Updated: Aug 26


The weigh house in the city centre of Leeuwarden

Leeuwarden is close to our holiday home in Húns; the proud capital of the province of Friesland. This is where modern life, history and culture come together. It is not without reason that Leeuwarden was the cultural capital of Europe in 2018.


Visit Leeuwarden with a city walk

The heart of Leeuwarden is of course the city center: the historic center that invites you for fascinating city walks. Join us on a journey of discovery. Walk through the old center and discover the stories of times gone by. In the narrow streets, historic buildings, canals and bridges that cross the watery Leeuwarden.


Canal with terraces in Leeuwarden

Central role

Leeuwarden is more than a city. It is the beating heart of the province. As the capital, Leeuwarden plays a central role. Important institutions are located in Leeuwarden. The provincial government, of course, but also universities and innovative companies. This mix makes Ljouwert a dynamic city.


In Leeuwarden you also feel the connection with the rest of the Netherlands. The city is easy to reach and serves as a springboard to the rest of Friesland. But honestly, once you're there, you might not even want to leave Leeuwarden.


Pleasantly busy

With more than 100,000 inhabitants, Leeuwarden is lively. But it never feels too busy. Just right for your city trip. A visit to Leeuwarden often starts in the center. The city center is rich in museums, parks and a vibrant shopping area that you must see.


The eleven cities

Leeuwarden and the other eleven cities of Friesland are unique. The start and finish of the Eleven Cities Tour take place in Leeuwarden. The capital of Friesland is therefore the heart of the historical and tourist route that connects all eleven Frisian cities.


Booklet of the Eleven Cities Tour

Feel the history of Leeuwarden under your feet in the historic city center. Walk over the bridges. Admire the buildings. Leeuwarden is the city where old and new come together.


The history of Leeuwarden

We take you on a journey through the rich story of Leeuwarden. This beautiful city has a story that begins with three mounds: Oldehove, Nijehove and Hoek. Together they form the foundation of the city as we know it today.


The birth of Leeuwarden

In 1435, the three mounds Oldehove, Nijehove and Hoek were merged into Leeuwarden. This event marked the beginning of what is now the vibrant and charming city of Leeuwarden. Around this time, Leeuwarden also received its city rights, which offered the city further growth opportunities.


Historical map of Leeuwarden

The Middelzee

Did you know that Leeuwarden was once located on an inland sea? This inland sea, known as the Middelzee, was an important waterway that connected the city with the rest of Friesland. Until about the 13th century, the port of Leeuwarden was a bustling place full of ships and trading activity.


Historical map of Friesland with the Middelzee

The Middelzee slowly silted up, causing Leeuwarden to eventually lose its direct access to the sea. But the memories of this maritime time remain palpable in the city.


Today you can still discover traces of this rich history. Stroll along the canals and see the old warehouses that remind you of the port's glory days.


The Grutterswinkel

Leeuwarden is rich in history and culture. The best kept secret of Leeuwarden is the Grutterswinkel. You must see this charming museum. It is located in the city center in an old grocery store and shows how Frisians did their shopping at the time. Discover the original interior, get acquainted with forgotten products and enjoy a cup of coffee in the nostalgic café.


Museum The Grutterswinkel in Leeuwarden

Frisian Museum

And of course you can't miss the Fries Museum. Here you will find a wide range of art and cultural history, from Frisian crafts to modern art.


the Fries Museum in Leeuwarden

The Oldehove

But your journey of discovery through Leeuwarden does not end there. How about a public city walk through Leeuwarden? These city walks let you get lost through the narrow streets and stately canal houses of Leeuwarden. During your walk you will pass the stately Oldehove tower and the beautiful Stadsgracht. The iconic Oldehove tower is a true landmark in the city. The tower was built in 1529 and had to be higher than the Martini Tower. Due to subsidence during construction, the tower soon began to lean. Therefore, construction was stopped in 1533, leaving the tower unfinished. Today you can climb the tower and enjoy a beautiful view of Leeuwarden. Inside you will find interesting exhibits about the history of the city.


Historical print of the basilica at Oldehove

The tower was once part of a basilica. In 1570, the St. Vitus Basilica on the Oldehove mound was consecrated as a cathedral. After heavy storms and the victory of the Reformed, everything changed. At the beginning of the seventeenth century, the basilica was demolished. What remained was the churchyard and the leaning, blunt tower of the Oldehove.


The leaning tower De Oldehove with the fountains

The Prinsentuin

At the Stadspark and Jachthaven De Prinsentuin you can catch your breath. This park is a resting place in Leeuwarden and offers a beautiful view.


Boats in a canal of the Prinsentuin in Leeuwarden

Guesthouses

The old Sint Anthony Gasthuis is also worth a visit. In times gone by, this guest house was a place for the sick and needy of Leeuwarden. Now it stands as a testimony to the caring side of the city.


There are several guest houses throughout Leeuwarden, each with their own story and charm. Walk past these historic places and enjoy everything you see.


The facade of the Sint Anthony Gasthuis in Leeuwarden

Stadhouderlijk Hof Palace in Leeuwarden

Palace

Did you know that Leeuwarden also has a royal connection? You will find the Town Hall and the Royal Palace, which was previously the residence of the Frisian governors. This palace is now an important cultural location and a reminder of Leeuwarden's connection with the royal family.



Blokhuispoort

Another interesting piece of history is the prison in Leeuwarden. The Blokhuispoort used to be a prison. The building served as a penitentiary from 1580 to 2007. Nowadays it is a cultural hotspot of Leeuwarden with work spaces, catering and events. Visit the Blokhuispoort and experience a piece of Frisian history during your holiday in Friesland.


The entrance to the Blokhuispoort

Modern times

Further in the north of the city of Leeuwarden, you will find modern influences alongside history. This makes Leeuwarden a unique mix of old and new. The city continues to develop without forgetting its roots.


The Town Hall

Also visit the historic town hall of Leeuwarden, which was built in 1715. The iconic building has had several functions. In addition to housing the administration, there used to be a prison. The former entrance on the Raadhuisplein is very impressive. The stately doors once welcomed citizens and administrators. The town hall has three floors. And each floor has its own charm. From Monday to Thursday, bridal couples and guests enter through the modern entrance on the side of the Town Hall.


The entrance to the town hall in Leeuwarden

Leeuwarden; the cultural heart of Friesland.

Leeuwarden is a breeding ground for artists. The city offers a diversity of museums and has a fascinating past. You feel the culture on every corner and in every square.


Cultural capital of Europe

In 2018, Leeuwarden had the honor of being the cultural capital of Europe. This was a year full of color, culture and creativity for Leeuwarden. Artists from home and abroad came together to enrich the city with their talents. Cultural events and beautiful art projects brought the city to life. This special year has had a lasting impact on Leeuwarden and its residents.


11foutains

One of the highlights of that year was the 11fountains project. Eleven international artists designed unique fountains for eleven Frisian cities. These fountains symbolize the connection between water, nature and the Frisian community. The 11fountains are a beautiful example of how cultural heritage and modern art can meet. Enjoy a journey of discovery along these fountains, which of course starts in Leeuwarden and admire the beautiful craftsmanship.


The fountain in Leeuwarden as part of 11fountains

Frisian Museum

Leeuwarden has an impressive number of museums that you should definitely not miss. The Fries Museum is a pearl in the city. With a wide range of exhibitions. From historical pieces to contemporary works of art, you'll find it all here. It is a place in Leeuwarden where the rich story of Friesland is told.


Ceramics Museum

Another fascinating place in Leeuwarden is the Princessehof Ceramics Museum. Located in a historic city palace, this museum is a feast for the eyes. It offers an impressive collection of ceramics from different periods and cultures. An exhibition that takes you on a journey through time.


Entrance to the Princessehof Ceramics Museum in Leeuwarden

Resistance Museum

The Frisian Resistance Museum in Leeuwarden is also recommended. Here you delve into the story of the Frisian resistance movement during the Second World War. It offers a unique view of an important part of Frisian history.


Guide talks during a tour of the Resistance Museum

Blokhuispoort

Leeuwarden has a thriving cultural center. The Blokhuispoort - formerly a prison - is now a dynamic breeding ground for creativity. The building houses artists, craftsmen and entrepreneurs. Here you will find exhibition space, workshops and cozy cafes. It is a place where you can fully experience the vibrant culture of Leeuwarden.


The entrance to the De Harmonie city theater

City Theater

The Stadsschouwburg De Harmonie also plays a central role in the cultural life of Leeuwarden. This beautiful theater offers a wide range of performances. From theater and dance to music and cabaret. It is the place where young and old from Leeuwarden come together to enjoy the most beautiful performances.



Library

The public library of Leeuwarden is located in the former Blokhuispoort prison. This modern building is a wonderfully peaceful place. You can relax with a book or participate in one of the many organized activities. The library is a meeting place in Leeuwarden for knowledge and culture.


The library of Leeuwarden in the Blokhuispoort

Visiting and shopping in Leeuwarden

Shopping in Ljouwert is a unique experience. Start your discovery tour in the historic city center of Leeuwarden. Here you will find a charming mix of old buildings and trendy shops.


Kleine Kerkstraat

Walk through the narrow streets of the center of Leeuwarden. Every corner offers something different. Many shops have their own character and unique products. The nicest shopping street in Leeuwarden is the Kleine Kerkstraat. Here you will find a range of boutiques and specialty shops. You will find everything from fashion and jewelry to local delicacies.


Kleine Kerkstraat in Leeuwarden

Nieuwe Oosterstraat

Stroll along the canals. Here culture and conviviality come together. The canal houses often house small, attractive shops. The Nieuwe Oosterstraat also has a lot to offer. The street has a rich past and modern shops. Continue to Blokhuisstraat. This street has a nice mix of new and second-hand shops.


Shops and old buildings in the Nieuwe Oosterstraat

De Kelders

Shopping in the Kelders is also special. This street runs along the canal and has a varied offer. From nice souvenir shops to artisanal local products. De Kelders is known for its historic charm. It is a popular place for both locals and tourists.


Outside dining on a bridge at De Kelders in Leeuwarden

Zaailand

The city center of Leeuwarden also has larger retail chains. Go to Zaailand for a complete range of shops. Here you will find everything you need under one roof. From fashion to electronics, it's all there. Leeuwarden has something special for every shopper. Your holiday in Friesland is not complete without a day of shopping in Leeuwarden.


Shopping centre Zaailand in Leeuwarden

The Leeuwarden area

The area around the Municipality of Leeuwarden has a lot to offer. The nature is beautiful and diverse, a real oasis for nature lovers. Within the Municipality of Leeuwarden you will find several nature reserves where you can enjoy walking and cycling.


Froskepôlle park

A good example is the Froskepôlle park. The park is located on the edge of the city and offers peace and nature. Nice place for a walk or a picnic. Discover the children's play areas and enjoy the view over the waterfront.


Water in the Froskepôlle park

Leeuwarder Bos

The Leeuwarder Bos and the many cycling and walking paths also invite you to explore. Cycle along the dikes, enjoy the view over the meadows and discover picturesque villages along the way.


Trees in the Leeuwarder Bos

Leeuwarden serves as a perfect base for all kinds of excursions. The proximity to Groningen is also an advantage. You can get there within an hour by train. Both cities complement each other and together offer a wide range of activities. Groningen has a vibrant cultural life and many shops. A visit to the Martini Tower is definitely worthwhile.


Leeuwarden; a city full of adventure for children.

Visiting Leeuwarden with children is a nice idea. The city has a lot to offer for little visitors. Such as an indoor swimming pool, a zoo and a petting zoo.


De Blauwe Golf

Start the day with a visit to De Blauwe Golf, a swimming pool that guarantees fun and water fun. Whether you want to swim laps or slide down the slide, it's all possible here. From a paddling pool to diving boards, there is something to do for every child.


Interior of the De Blauwe Golf swimming pool

Petting zoo Leeuwarden

The petting zoo is also a favorite destination. Here children can meet cute animals such as goats, rabbits and ponies. They can help with feeding or simply enjoy contact with the animals. It is a cozy, educational place where they can romp around.


Mother with child with the goats in the petting zoo

Aquazoo

Aquazoo is another must-see in Leeuwarden for families. This zoo specializes in aquatic animals. Discover the new North America area, where you will encounter polar bears, raccoons, beavers, porcupines and sea eagles. Whether you are curious about seals, otters or penguins, Aquazoo in Leeuwarden has it all. Walk along the lakes and rivers that cross the park and look at the many animals that live here.


Mother and daughter with the pelicans in Aquazoo

De Kleine Wielen

The nature around Leeuwarden also offers many opportunities for children. For example, visit the Kleine Wielen near Leeuwarden. A beautiful nature reserve where you can walk and picnic together. Children can play here in nature while you enjoy the landscape.


Water at the Kleine Wielen nature reserve

Leeuwarden; the culinary delicacy of Friesland.

A world full of flavor awaits you in Leeuwarden. Discover the many restaurants, coffee shops and terraces in this charming city. Dive into the local Frisian cuisine and enjoy authentic dishes.


Restaurants

There are several restaurants in the streets of Leeuwarden. From cozy bistro to chic dining, you have plenty of choice. For example, try a stately restaurant in an old canal house. They often serve local specialties. And how about a nice piece of Frisian nail cheese? Highly recommended!


Terrace of restaurant De Spiegelaar

Coffee shops

Coffee lovers will also get their money's worth here. There are countless cozy coffee shops spread throughout Leeuwarden. Start your day with a delicious cappuccino at a cozy café on the canal. Or enjoy a fresh Frisian orange cake with your cup of coffee. The atmosphere is always warm and inviting, just like our holiday home in Húns.


Terrace of coffee bar ROAST in Leeuwarden

Terraces

Leeuwarden offers plenty of outdoor fun in the summer. The many terraces invite you for a relaxing lunch or drink. Enjoy a local beer or a refreshing soft drink as you watch life in the streets. Taste a real Fryske dúmke, a delicious local cookie.


Family on Doppio's terrace

Frisian cuisine

The local Frisian cuisine has a lot to offer. Think of dishes such as kale stew, but also delicious fresh fish. Many restaurants in Leeuwarden use regional products, fresh from the land. You can immediately taste that in the dishes. Fresh and authentic, just like Friesland itself.


Orange cake with tea

Antiques and curio market

Welcome to the antique and curio market of Leeuwarden, a hidden gem full of stories. Every Thursday, between June 29 and September 14, Wilhelminaplein in Leeuwarden is the place for treasure hunters. Here you can find unique and historical items that will make your holiday in Friesland an unforgettable experience.


Flea market on Thursday in Leeuwarden

Wilhelmina Square

Stroll through the market and discover the stories behind every item. From antique tableware to old coins. Everything carries a piece of history with it. The market in Leeuwarden attracts young and old, everyone looking for something special. The Wilhelminaplein in Leeuwarden, surrounded by beautiful monuments, breathes the past of Friesland. You will find the best kept secrets here. Think of vintage jewelry, centuries-old books, and rare collectibles. Each stall has its own unique offer. It is like a journey through time. Find a piece of the past that fits your holiday perfectly. And don't forget the cozy atmosphere of the market. The market vendors like to tell you about their merchandise. They share stories about where it comes from and why it is special. This way you not only learn about the items themselves, but also about the culture and the past of Friesland.


antique and curio market on Wilhelminaplein

The Municipality of Leeuwarden

The Municipality of Leeuwarden is home to a number of picturesque villages, beautiful nature reserves and nice waters. Ideal for a holiday where you can alternate between peace and adventure.


Natural areas

The nature reserves in the Municipality of Leeuwarden are diverse and beautiful. The De Groene Ster nature reserve is a popular place. Here you can walk, cycle and bird watch. In the summer, the beach at the water ponds offers cooling.


Frisian horses in a pasture

The Alde Feanen

Nearby you will find the De Alde Feanen recreation area, a National Park. With its lakes, reed fields and vast polders, it is a must-see. The chance to see a beaver or sea eagle makes it extra special.


Boating in the De Alde Feanen nature reserve

Huns

The villages in the Municipality of Leeuwarden exude a charm that you will not soon forget. Húns is such a hidden gem. This village, with its traditional Frisian houses, offers peace and space. Take a walk past the church and enjoy the view. It is as if time has stood still here.


Autumn sun on the handball field and the houses of the village of Húns.

Sailing and boating

The waters around Leeuwarden are perfect for activities such as canoeing or sailing. The city itself is crossed by canals and canals. Renting a sloop is a fun way to explore Leeuwarden from the water.


Boat with whisper motor on the Bolswardertrekvaart

And then there are the events. The cultural program in the Municipality of Leeuwarden is impressive. Whether you like music, art or theater, there is always something to experience.


Conclusion

Leeuwarden has so much to offer. From museums to city parks and historic walking routes. It is a place where past and present go hand in hand. So put on your walking shoes and be surprised by this fascinating city. Your adventure awaits in the heart of Friesland: Leeuwarden.


Come to Húns 16

Taste the history, feel the culture and enjoy an unforgettable journey through Leeuwarden. And don't forget to come back to your holiday home in Húns 16 for a nice get-together and a delicious dinner. See you soon in beautiful Friesland, where the past comes to life and every day has a new surprise in store.


Evening sun on our holiday home in Friesland

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