CULTURE IN FRIESLAND.
FROM ART TO TRADITIONS.
A JOURNEY THROUGH LITERATURE, HISTORY AND LOCAL TRADITIONS
Friesland, a province in the north of the Netherlands, offers not only beautiful nature and cozy holiday homes, but also a rich and fascinating culture. Whether you are a history buff, literature lover or just a curious traveler, Friesland has something for you.
Let's delve a little deeper into some aspects of Frisian culture. From historical events to local crafts and traditions. From treasures from the past to lively sporting events. And from cultural highlights to the many museums in Friesland.
HISTORY AND HERITAGE
From Roman times to the Great Pier
Friesland has a long history that is inextricably linked to various periods and influences, from Roman times to the Middle Ages. The Romans left their mark on Friesland, where they built settlements and traded. In later centuries - such as the early Middle Ages - Friesland played an important role in the history of the Netherlands, with figures such as Grote Pier who resisted the Habsburgs.
The Frisian place names and laws also reflect this rich historical background. It is fascinating to see how the change of form took place and how the historical context is still visible in present-day Friesland.
The heritage awaits you
You will also find a lot of unique heritage in the province. Historic houses, also called stinzen, adorn the beautiful landscape. Iconic national monuments, such as the Oldehove in Ljouwert, await you. And the museums, old churches and the provincial government - the States of Friesland - also tell a fascinating story.
The Eleven Cities Tour
During your holiday, enjoy the story of the Elfstedentocht; the most famous cultural event in Friesland. This skating tour connects the historical Eleven Cities. The tour of tours is a historical tradition and a symbol of Frisian identity. You can learn more about it in the museum in Hindeloopen.
https://schaatsmuseum.nl/
0514-521683
Small Meadow 1-3 in Hindeloopen
LANGUAGE, TRADITIONS AND POPULAR CULTURE
Language and culture are inextricably linked in Friesland. From old Frisian literature to modern expressions, the Frisian language plays a crucial role in preserving the culture. New Frisians are therefore often encouraged to master the language. To better integrate into the community and culture.
Frisian pottery: a traditional art form
Besides the language, Friesland is of course also known for its unique forms of pottery. Frisian pottery, with its characteristic blue and white colours, has an important place in Frisian houses and museums. This art form is especially famous for its fine details and high quality of craftsmanship. Farms and local markets in Friesland often offer this authentic pottery, a perfect souvenir of your holiday. It is fascinating to see how these crafts have been passed down through the years and still play an important role in the cultural life of Friesland.
Bouncing
Kaatsen is the oldest team sport in the Netherlands, is deeply rooted in Frisian culture and is played all over the province. Even in the front garden of your holiday home in Húns! Experience the excitement of this traditional game during a match on one of the many Kaats fields, learn the basics during a workshop for beginners or visit the Kaats Museum in Franeker.
Pole vaulting
Fierljeppen, the Frisian pole vaulting, is a spectacular sport that originated in the water-rich region of Friesland. Test your strength and agility as you jump over ditches and canals using a long pole. An exciting activity for adventurers and sports enthusiasts of all ages. There is also a pole hanging at our holiday home. Do you dare?
Skûtsjesailing
The traditional sailing competitions with historic cargo ships are one of the most iconic events in Southwest Friesland. Admire the beautiful ships as they compete for the title during the annual competitions on the Frisian lakes. A true spectacle on the water that is definitely worth a visit. Also be sure to visit the Skûtsjemuseum in Earnewald.
MUSEUMS AND EXHIBITIONS
During your holiday in Friesland, a visit to museums is a must. Discover the maritime world in the Fries Scheepvaart Museum in Sneek. Learn about traditional crafts in the Museum Joure. Visit the Fries Museum located in Ljouwert with exhibitions that show the rich history and culture of Friesland. View the various exhibitions in Museum Dokkum that bring local stories to life.
Open-air museums
Furthermore, there are also several open-air museums in Friesland. Where you can experience history in a natural environment. Such as the open-air museum It Damshûs in Nij Beets. Here you can see how the peat diggers lived and worked between 1863 and 1920.
59 B in Nij Beets
THE WATERLAND: SAILING AND ADVENTURES
The province also offers many opportunities for sailing and other water sports. Sailing on the Frisian lakes or surfing on the IJsselmeer will make your Frisian holiday truly special. Friesland's connection with water is not only a form of recreation but also a deeply rooted cultural tradition.
MODERN ART AND CULTURE
In 2018, Leeuwarden was the European Capital of Culture. This event gave a lasting boost to modern art in Friesland. Since then, many cultural hotspots have emerged in the Ljouwert and surrounding area where artists exhibit their works. The province offers many dynamic exhibitions that transcend traditional art. Visitors can view works of art that range from interactive installations to paintings. This art scene attracts both local talent and international artists, inspired by the Frisian landscape and culture of the Frisians. The mix of historical charm and modern expression makes Friesland an interesting destination for art lovers.
Stavoren
Visit Stavoren, one of the oldest cities in Friesland, with a picturesque harbour and a rich maritime history.
Harlingen
Don't forget Harlingen either. The city known for its historic harbours with beautiful views.
Joure
Visit the cozy Joure. This city is known for its coffee and tea. In 1753 Egbert Douwes started a business in colonial goods here. A company that grew into the famous coffee roaster Douwe Egberts.
Villages
Explore the charming villages of Friesland, where time seems to have stood still and traditional Frisian culture is still very much alive. Stroll through the narrow streets of Hindeloopen, admire the historic houses of Sloten, and enjoy the peace and serenity of idyllic Woudsend. Each village has its own unique character and stories. Together they form a dynamic network of culture and tradition that reflects the beauty of Friesland.
Start with a city walk through Leeuwarden. The narrow historical streets and canals of Ljouwert take you back in time. Discover the beautiful monuments and also visit the Blokhuispoort. Formerly a prison in Leeuwarden, now a cultural center.
SIGHTS AND ROUTES
Eise Eisinga Planetarium
Also visit the Eise Eisinga Planetarium located in Franeker, the oldest working planetarium in the world. Or the mysterious mummies of Wieuwerd, which have amazed visitors for centuries with their well-preserved bodies.
THE REGIONS OF FRIESLAND
Friesland is a very diverse province and is more than just pastureland. Each region of Friesland has its own character. Everywhere you discover the traces of the past of the Frisians. From medieval churches to stinsen. And from old cemeteries to villages with a centuries-old history.
The East
In the northeast you see wide landscapes and the charming Dokkum. And in the southeast of Friesland you will find many forests and heathlands.
CULTURAL ACTIVITIES AND EVENTS
Get to know the many cultural activities in Friesland during your holiday. Start in Leeuwarden, the vibrant capital. Visit the Fries Museum located on the Wilheminaplein. Here you will learn more about the past and culture of Friesland.
"A Guide to Leeuwarden" offers extensive tours. A city walk through the historic city center of Leeuwarden is not to be missed. Admire the beautiful architecture and feel the lively atmosphere.
Enjoy festivals, exhibitions and concerts. View all cultural activities and events in Friesland here:​​​
FAMOUS PERSONS AND STORIES
Friesland is rich in big names and fascinating stories. From Grutte Pier, a legendary freedom fighter, to Mata Hari, a famous dancer and spy. And don't forget other prominent figures from the region such as Peter Stuyvesant and Pieter Jelles Troelstra.
Legends and myths
Storytelling is an important part of Friesland's tradition. Families gather on winter evenings to pass on old legends to new generations. Well-known stories vary from the heroic deeds of Elfstedentocht winners to mythical tales about the drowned land of the Wadden.
THE FRISIAN TERPS
Terps are artificial dwelling mounds and important in the Frisian cultural landscape. From 500 BC they were constructed in the salt marsh area of Friesland. This was to provide protection against flooding.
Over the centuries, the terps grew in height and size. This was due to the continuous throwing up of new layers and waste. Friesland once had about 1300 terps, perhaps even more.
Many terps were dug up in the 19th and 20th centuries for their fertile soil. The highest terp in the Netherlands is Hogebeintum in Friesland. It measures 8.80 meters above NAP. Terps are not only important archaeologically. They also prove the centuries-old battle against the water in this region.
THE LITERATURE OF THE FRISIANS
Literature also plays an important role in Frisian culture. Many writers and poets have recorded the Frisian language and traditions. In this way, they continue to live for future generations. Frisian literature provides a deeper insight into the soul of Friesland. It is a beautiful way to learn more about the local culture and history.
Tresoar is a library, an archive and a museum in one. It is a special institution with almost twelve centuries of information. This gives you a complete picture of the history, culture and literature of Friesland.
058-7890789
Boterhoek 1, Leeuwarden
THE NEW FRISIANS
Friesland continues to develop with new residents who enrich the region with their own cultures. This creates an interesting mix of old and new influences. There are many holidaymakers who have lost their hearts to Friesland and have decided to live there permanently.
Come and try living in Friesland
In the heart of Friesland, in the small village of Húns, you will find Húns 16, a holiday home with a rich history and modern conveniences. The authentic character of this home offers a perfect base to explore the rich culture of Friesland. Book your stay at Húns 16 and immerse yourself in the fascinating culture of this beautiful region.
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